Cultural Landscape of Maymand


World Heritage Identification Number: 1423

World Heritage since: 2015

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇮🇷 Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Continent: Asia

UNESCO World Region: Asia and the Pacific

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The Cultural Landscape of Maymand: A Unique Blend of Human Settlement and Natural Environment

The Cultural Landscape of Maymand, inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2015, offers a unique blend of human settlement and natural environment. Located at the southern extremity of Iran's central mountains, this self-contained, semi-arid area forms the end of a valley that presents a remarkable testament to the resilience and adaptability of human societies.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

Maymand is a self-contained, semi-arid area at the end of a valley at the southern extremity of Iran’s central mountains. The villagers are semi-nomadic agro-pastoralists. They raise their animals on mountain pastures, living in temporary settlements in spring and autumn. During the winter months they live lower down the valley in cave dwellings carved out of the soft rock (kamar), an unusual form of housing in a dry, desert environment.  This cultural landscape is an example of a system that appears to have been more widespread in the past and involves the movement of people rather than animals.

Encyclopedia Record: Meymand, Kerman

Meymand is a village in, and the capital of, Meymand Rural District of the Central District of Shahr-e Babak County, Kerman province, Iran.

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Additional Site Details

Area: 4,953.85 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (v) — Outstanding example of traditional human settlement

Coordinates: 30.1680555556 , 55.3755555556

Image

Image of Cultural Landscape of Maymand

© SM MIRHOSSEINI, CC BY 3.0 Resized from original.

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Nearby World Heritage Sites

Pasargadae
212 km — Iran (Islamic Republic of)
The Persian Garden
212 km — Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Historic City of Yazd
215 km — Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Persepolis
241 km — Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Bam and its Cultural Landscape
312 km — Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Country Information: Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Flag of Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Official Name: Islamic Republic of Iran

Capital: Tehran

Continent: Asia

Population (2024): 91,567,738

Population (2023): 90,608,707

Population (2022): 89,524,246

Land Area: 1,622,500 sq km

Currency: Iranian rial (IRR)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Cultural Landscape of Maymand are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Meymand, Kerman, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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