Kunta Kinteh Island and Related Sites


World Heritage Identification Number: 761

World Heritage since: 2003

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇬🇲 Gambia

Continent: Africa

UNESCO World Region: Africa

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Kunta Kinteh Island and Related Sites: A Testimony to the Encounter Between Africa and Europe Along the River Gambia

The Kunta Kinteh Island and Related Sites, inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2003, offer a compelling narrative that reflects the historical relationship between Africa and Europe along the River Gambia. This site spans various epochs, from pre-colonial and pre-slavery times to independence, providing a unique perspective on the continent's interaction with European powers.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

James Island and Related Sites present a testimony to the main periods and facets of the encounter between Africa and Europe along the River Gambia, a continuum stretching from pre-colonial and pre-slavery times to independence. The site is particularly significant for its relation to the beginning of the slave trade and its abolition. It also documents early access to the interior of Africa.

UNESCO Justification of the World Heritage Site

Criterion iii: James Island and Related Sites on the River Gambia provide an exceptional testimony to the different facets of the African-European encounter, from the 15th to 20th centuries. The River Gambia formed the first trade route into the interior of Africa and became an early corridor for the slave trade. Criterion vi: James Island and Related Sites, the villages and the batteries, were directly and tangibly associated with the beginning and the conclusion of the slave trade, retaining its memory related to the African Diaspora.

Encyclopedia Record: Kunta Kinteh Island

Kunta Kinteh Island, formerly called James Island and St Andrew's Island, is an island in the Gambia River, 30 km (19 mi) from the river mouth and near Juffureh in the Republic of the Gambia. Fort James is located on the island. It is less than 3.2 km from Albreda on the river's northern bank. As an important historical site in the West African slave trade, it is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, together with related sites including a ruined Portuguese chapel and a colonial warehouse in Albreda, the Maurel Frères Building in Juffureh, and Fort Bullen and Six-Gun Battery, which are located at the mouth of the Gambia River.

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Additional Site Details

Area: 7.5981 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (iii) — Unique or exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition
(vi) — Directly associated with events or living traditions

Coordinates: 13.31616667 , -16.35719444

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Image of Kunta Kinteh Island and Related Sites

© Jose Canedo, CC BY-SA 1.0 Resized from original. (This derivative is under the same CC BY-SA license.)

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Nearby World Heritage Sites

Saloum Delta
60 km — Senegal
Stone Circles of Senegambia
99 km — Gambia, Senegal
Island of Gorée
188 km — Senegal
Coastal and Marine Ecosystems of the Bijagós Archipelago – Omatí Minhô
248 km — Guinea-Bissau
Island of Saint-Louis
302 km — Senegal

Country Information: Gambia

Flag of Gambia

Official Name: Republic of the Gambia

Capital: Banjul

Continent: Africa

Population (2024): 2,759,988

Population (2023): 2,697,845

Population (2022): 2,636,470

Land Area: 10,120 sq km

Currency: dalasi (GMD)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Kunta Kinteh Island and Related Sites are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Kunta Kinteh Island, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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