Saloum Delta


World Heritage Identification Number: 1359

World Heritage since: 2011

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇸🇳 Senegal

Continent: Africa

UNESCO World Region: Africa

Map

Saloum Delta: A Rich Cultural and Natural Landscape in Senegal

The Saloum Delta, located in Senegal, is a unique and significant area that combines rich cultural heritage with a diverse natural landscape. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011, this 5,000 square kilometer property spans across the confluence of three rivers – the Saloum, Casamance, and Gambia – and extends into the North Atlantic Ocean.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

Fishing and shellfish gathering have sustained human life in the 5,000 km2 property, which is formed by the arms of three rivers. The site comprises brackish channels encompassing over 200 islands and islets, mangrove forest, an Atlantic marine environment, and dry forest.

The site is marked by 218 shellfish mounds, some of them several hundreds metres long, produced by its human inhabitants over the ages. Burial sites on 28 of the mounds take the form of tumuli where remarkable artefacts have been found. They are important for our understanding of cultures from the various periods of the delta's occupation and testify to the history of human settlement along the coast of West Africa.

Encyclopedia Record: Saloum Delta

Saloum Delta or Sine-Saloum Delta is a river delta in Senegal at the mouth of the Saloum River where it flows into the North Atlantic Ocean. The delta covers 180,000 hectares. It extends 72.5 kilometers along the coastline and 35 kilometers inland.

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Additional Site Details

Area: 145,811 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (iii) — Unique or exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition
(iv) — Outstanding example of a type of building or landscape
(v) — Outstanding example of traditional human settlement

Coordinates: 13.8352777778 , -16.4986111111

Image

Image of Saloum Delta

USGS, Public domain

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Nearby World Heritage Sites

Kunta Kinteh Island and Related Sites
60 km — Gambia
Stone Circles of Senegambia
107 km — Gambia, Senegal
Island of Gorée
134 km — Senegal
Island of Saint-Louis
244 km — Senegal
Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary
288 km — Senegal

Country Information: Senegal

Flag of Senegal

Official Name: Republic of Senegal

Capital: Dakar

Continent: Africa

Population (2024): 18,501,984

Population (2023): 18,077,573

Population (2022): 17,651,103

Land Area: 192,530 sq km

Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Saloum Delta are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Saloum Delta, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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