Monastery of Batalha


World Heritage Identification Number: 264

World Heritage since: 1983

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇵🇹 Portugal

Continent: Europe

UNESCO World Region: Europe and North America

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The Monastery of Batalha: A Gothic Masterpiece Commemorating a Battle and Shaping a Nation

The Monastery of Batalha, located in the municipality of Batalha, Centro region of Portugal, stands as a testament to the country's rich history, architectural prowess, and religious devotion. Officially known as the Monastery of Saint Mary of the Victory, this Dominican convent was constructed between 1386 and 1517 to honor the Portuguese victory over the Castilians at the Battle of Aljubarrota in 1385. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983, the Monastery of Batalha is a significant cultural and historical landmark that offers insights into Portugal's past while showcasing the evolution of Gothic architecture.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

The Monastery of the Dominicans of Batalha was built to commemorate the victory of the Portuguese over the Castilians at the battle of Aljubarrota in 1385. It was to be the Portuguese monarchy's main building project for the next two centuries. Here a highly original, national Gothic style evolved, profoundly influenced by Manueline art, as demonstrated by its masterpiece, the Royal Cloister.

Encyclopedia Record: Batalha Monastery

The Monastery of Batalha is a Dominican convent in the municipality of Batalha, historical Beira Litoral province, in the Centro of Portugal. Originally, and officially, known as the Monastery of Saint Mary of the Victory, it was erected in commemoration of the 1385 Battle of Aljubarrota and would serve as the burial church of the 15th-century Aviz dynasty of Portuguese royalty. It is one of the best and original examples of Late Flamboyant Gothic architecture in Portugal, intermingled with the Manueline style. The monastery is a historic and cultural monument and was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1983.

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Additional Site Details

Area: 0.98 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (i) — Masterpiece of human creative genius
(ii) — Significant interchange of human values

Coordinates: 39.65778 , -8.82694

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Image of Monastery of Batalha

© Alvesgaspar, CC BY-SA 4.0 Resized from original. (This derivative is under the same CC BY-SA license.)

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Country Information: Portugal

Flag of Portugal

Official Name: Portuguese Republic

Capital: Lisbon

Continent: Europe

Population (2024): 10,701,636

Population (2023): 10,578,174

Population (2022): 10,434,332

Land Area: 91,610 sq km

Currency: Euro (EUR)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Monastery of Batalha are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Batalha Monastery, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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