Mountain Resort and its Outlying Temples, Chengde


World Heritage Identification Number: 703

World Heritage since: 1994

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇨🇳 China

Continent: Asia

UNESCO World Region: Asia and the Pacific

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Chengde Mountain Resort and Its Outlying Temples: A Unique Blend of Architecture and Landscape

The Mountain Resort and its Outlying Temples in Chengde, Hebei Province, China, stand as a testament to the grandeur and cultural richness of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1912). Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994, this extensive complex of palaces, temples, and gardens offers a unique fusion of diverse Chinese architectural styles and landscapes.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

The Mountain Resort (the Qing dynasty's summer palace), in Hebei Province, was built between 1703 and 1792. It is a vast complex of palaces and administrative and ceremonial buildings. Temples of various architectural styles and imperial gardens blend harmoniously into a landscape of lakes, pastureland and forests. In addition to its aesthetic interest, the Mountain Resort is a rare historic vestige of the final development of feudal society in China.

Encyclopedia Record: Chengde Mountain Resort

Chengde Mountain Resort is a large complex of imperial palaces and gardens situated in the Shuangqiao District of Chengde in northeastern Hebei province, northern China, about 225 kilometres (140 mi) northeast of China's capital Beijing. This resort was frequently used as a summer palace during the Qing dynasty. Because of its vast and rich collection of Chinese landscapes and architecture, Chengde Mountain Resort in many ways is a culmination of all the variety of gardens, pagodas, temples and palaces from various regions of China. In 1994, The Mountain Resort was awarded World Heritage Site status.

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Additional Site Details

Area: 611.2 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (ii) — Significant interchange of human values
(iv) — Outstanding example of a type of building or landscape

Coordinates: 40.98694 , 117.93833

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Image of Mountain Resort and its Outlying Temples, Chengde

© takwing.kwong, CC BY-SA 2.0 Resized from original. (This derivative is under the same CC BY-SA license.)

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Country Information: China

Flag of China

Official Name: People's Republic of China

Capital: Beijing

Continent: Asia

Population (2024): 1,408,975,000

Population (2023): 1,410,710,000

Population (2022): 1,412,175,000

Land Area: 9,388,210 sq km

Currency: Chinese yuan (CNY)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Mountain Resort and its Outlying Temples, Chengde are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Chengde Mountain Resort, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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