Qinghai Hoh Xil


World Heritage Identification Number: 1540

World Heritage since: 2017

Category: Natural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇨🇳 China

Continent: Asia

UNESCO World Region: Asia and the Pacific

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Qinghai Hoh Xil: The Largest and Highest Plateau in the World

The Qinghai Hoh Xil, located in the northeastern extremity of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, stands as a testament to the wonders of nature and biodiversity. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2017, this expansive region of alpine mountains and steppe systems is situated more than 4,500 meters above sea level, making it the highest plateau globally.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

Qinghai Hoh Xil, located in the northeastern extremity of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, is the largest and highest plateau in the world. This extensive area of alpine mountains and steppe systems is situated more than 4,500 m above sea level, where sub-zero average temperatures prevail all year-round. The site’s geographical and climatic conditions have nurtured a unique biodiversity. More than one third of the plant species, and all the herbivorous mammals are endemic to the plateau. The property secures the complete migratory route of the Tibetan antelope, one of the endangered large mammals that are endemic to the plateau.

Encyclopedia Record: Hoh Xil

Hoh Xil or Kekexili, is an isolated region in the northeastern part of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. On July 7, 2017, the Hoh Xil in Qinghai was listed among the UNESCO World Heritage Sites as "the largest and highest plateau in the world".

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Additional Site Details

Area: 3,735,632 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (vii) — Contains superlative natural phenomena or beauty
(x) — Contains most important habitats for biodiversity

Coordinates: 35.3802777778 , 92.4391666667

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Image of Qinghai Hoh Xil

© 始见, CC BY 2.5 cn Resized from original.

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Nearby World Heritage Sites

Mogao Caves
568 km — China
Historic Ensemble of the Potala Palace, Lhasa
648 km — China
Khangchendzonga National Park
930 km — India
Moidams – the Mound-Burial System of the Ahom Dynasty
967 km — India
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary
972 km — India

Country Information: China

Flag of China

Official Name: People's Republic of China

Capital: Beijing

Continent: Asia

Population (2024): 1,408,975,000

Population (2023): 1,410,710,000

Population (2022): 1,412,175,000

Land Area: 9,388,210 sq km

Currency: Chinese yuan (CNY)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Qinghai Hoh Xil are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Hoh Xil, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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