Sagarmatha National Park


World Heritage Identification Number: 120

World Heritage since: 1979

Category: Natural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇳🇵 Nepal

Continent: Asia

UNESCO World Region: Asia and the Pacific

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Sagarmatha National Park: A Unique Blend of Natural Beauty and Cultural Richness

Sagarmatha National Park, located in the Himalayas of eastern Nepal, is a testament to the harmonious coexistence of breathtaking natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. Established in 1976 and inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979, this protected area spans over an expanse of 1,148 square kilometers in the Solukhumbu District.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

Sagarmatha is an exceptional area with dramatic mountains, glaciers and deep valleys, dominated by Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world (8,848 m). Several rare species, such as the snow leopard and the lesser panda, are found in the park. The presence of the Sherpas, with their unique culture, adds further interest to this site.

Encyclopedia Record: Sagarmatha National Park

Sagarmāthā National Park is a national park in the Himalayas of eastern Nepal that was established in 1976 and encompasses an area of 1,148 km2 (443 sq mi) in the Solukhumbu District. It ranges in elevation from 2,845 to 8,848 m and includes Mount Everest. In the north, it shares the international border with Qomolangma National Nature Preserve in Tibet Autonomous Region. In the east, it is adjacent to Makalu Barun National Park, and in the south it extends to Dudh Kosi river. It is part of the Sacred Himalayan Landscape.

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Additional Site Details

Area: 124,400 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (vii) — Contains superlative natural phenomena or beauty

Coordinates: 27.96528 , 86.91306

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Image of Sagarmatha National Park

© Vyacheslav Argenberg, CC BY 4.0 Resized from original.

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Nearby World Heritage Sites

Khangchendzonga National Park
146 km — India
Kathmandu Valley
160 km — Nepal
Chitwan National Park
259 km — Nepal
Archaeological Site of Nalanda Mahavihara at Nalanda, Bihar
347 km — India
Lumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha
362 km — Nepal

Country Information: Nepal

Flag of Nepal

Official Name: Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal

Capital: Kathmandu

Continent: Asia

Population (2024): 29,651,054

Population (2023): 29,694,614

Population (2022): 29,715,436

Land Area: 143,350 sq km

Currency: Nepalese rupee (NPR)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Sagarmatha National Park are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Sagarmatha National Park, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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