Schokland and Surroundings


World Heritage Identification Number: 739

World Heritage since: 1995

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇳🇱 Netherlands (Kingdom of the)

Continent: Europe

UNESCO World Region: Europe and North America

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The Island of Schokland: A Testament to Human Resilience Against the Sea

The Island of Schokland, located within the municipality of Noordoostpolder in the Netherlands, stands as a remarkable testament to human resilience and adaptability in the face of nature's relentless forces. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1995, Schokland offers a unique glimpse into the age-old struggle between humans and the sea, a battle that has defined the Dutch landscape for centuries.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

Schokland was a peninsula that by the 15th century had become an island. Occupied and then abandoned as the sea encroached, it had to be evacuated in 1859. But following the draining of the Zuider Zee, it has, since the 1940s, formed part of the land reclaimed from the sea. Schokland has vestiges of human habitation going back to prehistoric times. It symbolizes the heroic, age-old struggle of the people of the Netherlands against the encroachment of the waters.

Encyclopedia Record: Schokland

Schokland is a former island in the Dutch Zuiderzee, in the municipality of Noordoostpolder. Schokland was an elongated strip of peat land which ceased to be an island when the Noordoostpolder was reclaimed from the sea in 1942. It is now just a slightly elevated part of the polder, with a still partly intact retaining wall of the waterfront of Middelbuurt. On 1 April 2014, it had 8 inhabitants, but according to Statistics Netherlands there are five people living on the former island.

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Additional Site Details

Area: 1,306 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (iii) — Unique or exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition
(v) — Outstanding example of traditional human settlement

Coordinates: 52.63861111 , 5.771666667

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Image of Schokland and Surroundings

© GerardM, CC BY-SA 3.0 Resized from original. (This derivative is under the same CC BY-SA license.)

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Nearby World Heritage Sites

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Country Information: Netherlands (Kingdom of the)

Flag of Netherlands (Kingdom of the)

Official Name: Kingdom of the Netherlands

Capital: Amsterdam

Continent: Europe

Population (2024): 17,994,237

Population (2023): 17,877,117

Population (2022): 17,700,982

Land Area: 33,670 sq km

Currency: Euro (EUR)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Schokland and Surroundings are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Schokland, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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