Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park


World Heritage Identification Number: 205

World Heritage since: 1983

Category: Natural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: Yes

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: Costa Rica, Panama

Continent: NA

UNESCO World Region: Latin America and the Caribbean

Map

The Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park: A Unique Biodiversity Hotspot Straddling Two Countries

The Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (hereafter referred to as La Amistad) is a remarkable conservation area that spans across the southeastern region of Costa Rica and the far western part of Panama. This unique site was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983, recognizing its exceptional natural and cultural values.

More to come…

UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

The location of this unique site in Central America, where Quaternary glaciers have left their mark, has allowed the fauna and flora of North and South America to interbreed. Tropical rainforests cover most of the area. Four different Indian tribes inhabit this property, which benefits from close co-operation between Costa Rica and Panama.

Encyclopedia Record: Cordillera de Talamanca

The Cordillera de Talamanca is a mountain range that lies in the southeast half of Costa Rica and the far west of Panama. Much of the range and the area around it is included in La Amistad International Park, which also is shared between the two countries.

Read more on Wikipedia

Additional Site Details

Area: 570,045 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (vii) — Contains superlative natural phenomena or beauty
(viii) — Outstanding example representing major earth stages
(ix) — Outstanding example representing ecological and biological processes
(x) — Contains most important habitats for biodiversity

Coordinates: 9.407083333 , -82.93880556

Image

Image of Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park

© Dennis from Bethany, USA, CC BY 2.0 Resized from original.

About World Heritage Explorer

World Heritage Explorer is an independent educational project designed to uncover and share the richness of our world’s cultural and natural heritage. Dive into detailed site profiles, immersive imagery, interactive maps, and tools that help you explore UNESCO World Heritage Sites across the globe. Drawing extensively on open data sources, the project delivers authoritative, well-structured information for learners, educators, travelers, and younger explorers alike.

Learn more

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Cordillera de Talamanca, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

Open Data for an Open World