Tiya


World Heritage Identification Number: 12

World Heritage since: 1980

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇪🇹 Ethiopia

Continent: Africa

UNESCO World Region: Africa

Map

Exploring the Enigmatic Landscape of Tiya: A Unique Archaeological Site in Ethiopia

The enigmatic landscape of Tiya, located in the Soddo region south of Addis Ababa, offers a fascinating glimpse into the rich cultural history of Ethiopia. This archaeological site, designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1980, is one of the most significant discoveries made in the region, boasting 36 monuments that remain a captivating mystery to scholars worldwide.

More to come…

UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

Tiya is among the most important of the roughly 160 archaeological sites discovered so far in the Soddo region, south of Addis Ababa. The site contains 36 monuments, including 32 carved stelae covered with symbols, most of which are difficult to decipher. They are the remains of an ancient Ethiopian culture whose age has not yet been precisely determined.

Encyclopedia Record: Tiya (archaeological site)

Tiya is an archaeological site in central Ethiopia. It is located in the Soddo woreda, in the Gurage Zone of the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples Region south of Addis Ababa. It is best known for its archaeological site its large stone pillars, many of which bear some form of decoration. The archeological site was designated a World Heritage Site in 1980, due to the unique nature of these monolithic monuments.

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Additional Site Details

Area: Not available

UNESCO Criteria: (i) — Masterpiece of human creative genius
(iv) — Outstanding example of a type of building or landscape

Coordinates: 8.43491 , 38.6121

Image

Image of Tiya

© Julien Demade, CC BY-SA 3.0 Resized from original. (This derivative is under the same CC BY-SA license.)

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Country Information: Ethiopia

Flag of Ethiopia

Official Name: Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia

Capital: Addis Ababa

Continent: Africa

Population (2024): 132,059,767

Population (2023): 128,691,692

Population (2022): 125,384,287

Land Area: 1,128,570 sq km

Currency: Ethiopian birr (ETB)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Tiya are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Tiya (archaeological site), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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