Archaeological Zone of Paquimé, Casas Grandes


World Heritage Identification Number: 560

World Heritage since: 1998

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇲🇽 Mexico

Continent: Americas

UNESCO World Region: Latin America and the Caribbean

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The Archaeological Zone of Paquimé, Casas Grandes: A Key Cultural Crossroads in North America

The Archaeological Zone of Paquimé, Casas Grandes, located in the northwestern Mexican state of Chihuahua, stands as a testament to the rich cultural history that once thrived in this region. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1998, this ancient settlement played a pivotal role in facilitating trade and fostering cultural exchanges between various civilizations across North America and Mesoamerica during the 14th and 15th centuries.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

Paquimé, Casas Grandes, which reached its apogee in the 14th and 15th centuries, played a key role in trade and cultural contacts between the Pueblo culture of the south-western United States and northern Mexico and the more advanced civilizations of Mesoamerica. The extensive remains, only part of which have been excavated, are clear evidence of the vitality of a culture which was perfectly adapted to its physical and economic environment, but which suddenly vanished at the time of the Spanish Conquest.

UNESCO Justification of the World Heritage Site

Criterion iii: Paquimé Casas Grandes bears eloquent and abundant testimony to an important element in the cultural evolution of North America, and in particular to prehispanic commercial and cultural links. Criterion iv: The extensive remains of the archaeological site of Paquimé Casas Grandes provide exceptional evidence of the development of adobe architecture in North America, and in particular of the blending of this with the more advanced techniques of Mesoamerica.

Encyclopedia Record: Casas Grandes

Casas Grandes is a prehistoric archaeological site in the northern Mexican state of Chihuahua. Construction of the site is attributed to the Mogollon culture. Casas Grandes has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site under the purview of INAH and a "Pueblo Mágico" since 2015.

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Additional Site Details

Area: 146.72 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (iii) — Unique or exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition
(iv) — Outstanding example of a type of building or landscape

Coordinates: 30.367128 , -107.948122

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Image of Archaeological Zone of Paquimé, Casas Grandes

© Levi bernardo, CC BY-SA 3.0 Resized from original. (This derivative is under the same CC BY-SA license.)

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Nearby World Heritage Sites

Carlsbad Caverns National Park
393 km — United States of America
Islands and Protected Areas of the Gulf of California
541 km — Mexico
Rock Paintings of the Sierra de San Francisco
580 km — Mexico
El Pinacate and Gran Desierto de Altar Biosphere Reserve
596 km — Mexico
Chaco Culture
633 km — United States of America

Country Information: Mexico

Flag of Mexico

Official Name: United Mexican States

Capital: Mexico City

Continent: Americas

Population (2024): 130,861,007

Population (2023): 129,739,759

Population (2022): 128,613,117

Land Area: 1,943,950 sq km

Currency: Mexican peso (MXN)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Archaeological Zone of Paquimé, Casas Grandes are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Casas Grandes, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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