Fatehpur Sikri


World Heritage Identification Number: 255

World Heritage since: 1986

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇮🇳 India

Continent: Asia

UNESCO World Region: Asia and the Pacific

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Fatehpur Sikri: A Forgotten Capital of the Mughal Empire

Fatehpur Sikri, located in the Agra District of Uttar Pradesh, India, stands as a testament to the grandeur and architectural prowess of the Mughal Empire during the reign of Emperor Akbar. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1986, Fatehpur Sikri serves as a significant historical landmark that offers insights into the rich cultural heritage of India.

More to come…

UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

Built during the second half of the 16th century by the Emperor Akbar, Fatehpur Sikri (the City of Victory) was the capital of the Mughal Empire for only some 10 years. The complex of monuments and temples, all in a uniform architectural style, includes one of the largest mosques in India, the Jama Masjid.

Encyclopedia Record: Fatehpur Sikri

Fatehpur Sikri is a town in the Agra District of Uttar Pradesh, India. Situated 35.7 kilometres (22.2 mi) from the district headquarters of Agra, Fatehpur Sikri itself was founded as the capital of the Mughal Empire in 1571 by Emperor Akbar, serving this role from 1571 to 1585, when Akbar abandoned it due to a campaign in Punjab and was later completely abandoned in 1610.

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Additional Site Details

Area: Not available

UNESCO Criteria: (ii) — Significant interchange of human values
(iii) — Unique or exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition
(iv) — Outstanding example of a type of building or landscape

Coordinates: 27.097528 , 77.6665

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Image of Fatehpur Sikri

© HibaSiddiqui, CC BY-SA 4.0 Resized from original. (This derivative is under the same CC BY-SA license.)

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Nearby World Heritage Sites

Keoladeo National Park
17 km — India
Agra Fort
36 km — India
Taj Mahal
38 km — India
Qutb Minar and its Monuments, Delhi
166 km — India
Humayun's Tomb, Delhi
171 km — India

Country Information: India

Flag of India

Official Name: Republic of India

Capital: New Delhi

Continent: Asia

Population (2024): 1,450,935,791

Population (2023): 1,438,069,596

Population (2022): 1,425,423,212

Land Area: 2,973,190 sq km

Currency: Indian rupee (INR)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Fatehpur Sikri are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Fatehpur Sikri, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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