Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz


World Heritage Identification Number: 885

World Heritage since: 2000

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: Yes

Country: 🇺🇿 Uzbekistan

Continent: Asia

UNESCO World Region: Asia and the Pacific

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The Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz: A Glimpse into Timurid Architecture and Culture

The Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz, located in the Qashqadaryo Region of southern Uzbekistan, is a captivating testament to the rich history and architectural prowess of the Timurid Empire. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000, this ancient city offers a unique insight into the civilization that flourished under the rule of Amir Timur (Tamerlane) and his successors during the 15th and 16th centuries.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

The historic centre of Shakhrisyabz contains a collection of exceptional monuments and ancient quarters which bear witness to the city's secular development, and particularly to the period of its apogee, under the rule of Amir Temur and the Temurids, in the 15th-16th century.

UNESCO Justification of the World Heritage Site

Criterion iii : Shakhrisyabz contains many fine monuments, and in particular those from the Timurid period, which was of great cultural and political significance in medieval Central Asia.

Criterion iv : The buildings of Shakhrisyabz, notably the Ak-Sarai Palace and the Tomb of Timur, are outstanding examples of a style which had a profound influence on the architecture of this region.

Encyclopedia Record: Shahrisabz

Shahrisabz, lit. "Green City" in Persian, is a district-level city in Qashqadaryo Region in southern Uzbekistan. The Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) has selected Shakhrisabz as its tourism capital for 2024.

Read more on Wikipedia

Additional Site Details

Area: 240 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (iii) — Unique or exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition
(iv) — Outstanding example of a type of building or landscape

Coordinates: 39.05 , 66.83333

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Image of Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz

© Jean-Pierre Dalbéra from Paris, France, CC BY 2.0 Resized from original.

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Nearby World Heritage Sites

Samarkand – Crossroad of Cultures
70 km — Uzbekistan
Proto-urban Site of Sarazm
74 km — Tajikistan
Historic Centre of Bukhara
222 km — Uzbekistan
Tugay forests of the Tigrovaya Balka Nature Reserve
244 km — Tajikistan
Silk Roads: Zarafshan-Karakum Corridor
249 km — Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan

Country Information: Uzbekistan

Flag of Uzbekistan

Official Name: Republic of Uzbekistan

Capital: Tashkent

Continent: Asia

Population (2024): 36,361,859

Population (2023): 35,652,307

Population (2022): 34,938,955

Land Area: 440,650 sq km

Currency: Uzbekistani soʻm (UZS)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Shahrisabz, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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