León Cathedral


World Heritage Identification Number: 1236

World Heritage since: 2011

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇳🇮 Nicaragua

Continent: Americas

UNESCO World Region: Latin America and the Caribbean

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The León Cathedral: A Testament to Transitional Architecture and Artistic Elegance

The León Cathedral, officially known as the Cathedral of the Assumption of Mary, stands as a testament to the harmonious blend of Baroque and Neoclassical architecture in León, Nicaragua. This significant historical landmark, awarded World Heritage Site status by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in 2011, is the third cultural landmark in Nicaragua, following the ruins of León Viejo and El Güegüense.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

Built between 1747 and the early 19th century to the design of Guatemalan architect Diego José de Porres Esquivel, the monument expresses the transition from Baroque to Neoclassical architecture and its style can be considered to be eclectic. The Cathedral is characterized by the sobriety of its interior decoration and the abundance of natural light. The vault of the Sanctuary, however, presents rich ornamentation. The Cathedral houses important works of art including a wooden Flemish altarpiece, and paintings of the 14 stations of the Way of the Cross by Nicaraguan artist Antonio Sarria (late 19th and early 20th centuries).

Encyclopedia Record: León Cathedral, Nicaragua

The Cathedral of the Assumption of Mary, also known as the "Royal and Renowned Basilica Cathedral of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary", is a significantly important and historic landmark in León, Nicaragua. The cathedral was awarded World Heritage Site status with the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). The site's nomination is Nicaragua's third cultural landmark, following the ruins of León Viejo and El Güegüense.

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Additional Site Details

Area: 0.77 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (ii) — Significant interchange of human values
(iv) — Outstanding example of a type of building or landscape

Coordinates: 12.435 , -86.8780555556

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Image of León Cathedral

© Guillaume Baviere from Uppsala, Sweden, CC BY-SA 2.0 Resized from original. (This derivative is under the same CC BY-SA license.)

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Nearby World Heritage Sites

Ruins of León Viejo
29 km — Nicaragua
Area de Conservación Guanacaste
223 km — Costa Rica
Joya de Cerén Archaeological Site
311 km — El Salvador
Maya Site of Copan
363 km — Honduras
Archaeological Park and Ruins of Quirigua
392 km — Guatemala

Country Information: Nicaragua

Flag of Nicaragua

Official Name: Republic of Nicaragua

Capital: Managua

Continent: Americas

Population (2024): 6,916,140

Population (2023): 6,823,613

Population (2022): 6,730,654

Land Area: 120,340 sq km

Currency: Nicaraguan córdoba (NIO)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page León Cathedral are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article León Cathedral, Nicaragua, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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