Tikal National Park


World Heritage Identification Number: 64

World Heritage since: 1979

Category: Mixed Cultural Heritage and Natural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇬🇹 Guatemala

Continent: Americas

UNESCO World Region: Latin America and the Caribbean

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Exploring the Ancient Wonders and Rich Biodiversity of Tikal National Park

Tikal National Park, nestled within the dense jungles of Guatemala's Petén Department, offers a captivating blend of history and nature that has earned it a place among the world's most significant cultural and natural heritage sites. Established in 1979, this expansive protected area spans over 57,600 hectares, encompassing not only the ancient Mayan city of Tikal but also the diverse ecosystems that surround it.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

In the heart of the jungle, surrounded by lush vegetation, lies one of the major sites of Mayan civilization, inhabited from the 6th century B.C. to the 10th century A.D. The ceremonial centre contains superb temples and palaces, and public squares accessed by means of ramps. Remains of dwellings are scattered throughout the surrounding countryside.

Encyclopedia Record: Tikal National Park

Tikal National Park is a national park located in Guatemala, in the northern region of the Petén Department. Stretching across 57,600 hectares, it contains the ancient Mayan city of Tikal and the surrounding tropical forests, savannas, and wetlands. In 1979, Tikal National Park was declared as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, because of the outstanding Mesoamerican ruins at Tikal and the unique ecology of the surrounding landscape.

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Additional Site Details

Area: 57,600 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (i) — Masterpiece of human creative genius
(iii) — Unique or exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition
(iv) — Outstanding example of a type of building or landscape
(ix) — Outstanding example representing ecological and biological processes
(x) — Contains most important habitats for biodiversity

Coordinates: 17.21666667 , -89.61666667

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Image of Tikal National Park

© amslerPIX, CC BY 2.0 Resized from original.

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Country Information: Guatemala

Flag of Guatemala

Official Name: Republic of Guatemala

Capital: Guatemala City

Continent: Americas

Population (2024): 18,406,359

Population (2023): 18,124,838

Population (2022): 17,847,877

Land Area: 107,160 sq km

Currency: Guatemalan quetzal (GTQ)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Tikal National Park are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Tikal National Park, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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