Völklingen Ironworks


World Heritage Identification Number: 687

World Heritage since: 1994

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇩🇪 Germany

Continent: Europe

UNESCO World Region: Europe and North America

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The Exceptional Preservation of Völklingen Ironworks: A Testimony to Ferrous Metallurgy and the Industrial Revolution

The Völklingen Ironworks, situated in the heart of the German town of Völklingen, Saarland, stands as a unique and significant remnant of the Industrial Revolution. This former blast-furnace complex, spanning approximately 6 hectares, holds a remarkable place in history as the sole intact example of an integrated ironworks in Western Europe and North America that was constructed, equipped, and preserved throughout the 19th and 20th centuries.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

The ironworks, which cover some 6 ha, dominate the city of Völklingen. Although they have recently gone out of production, they are the only intact example, in the whole of western Europe and North America, of an integrated ironworks that was built and equipped in the 19th and 20th centuries and has remained intact.

Encyclopedia Record: Völklingen Ironworks

The Völklingen Ironworks is a former blast-furnace complex located in the German town of Völklingen, Saarland. Pig iron production occurred at the site from 1882 through 1986. As one of the only intact ironworks surviving from the 19th and early-20th centuries in Europe and North America, it was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994 because of its exceptional preservation and its testimony to ferrous metallurgy and the Industrial Revolution. In addition, the site is an anchor point of the European Route of Industrial Heritage (ERIH).

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Additional Site Details

Area: 7.46 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (ii) — Significant interchange of human values
(iv) — Outstanding example of a type of building or landscape

Coordinates: 49.2487222222 , 6.8442222222

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Image of Völklingen Ironworks

© Carsten Steger, CC BY-SA 4.0 Resized from original. (This derivative is under the same CC BY-SA license.)

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Country Information: Germany

Flag of Germany

Official Name: Federal Republic of Germany

Capital: Berlin

Continent: Europe

Population (2024): 83,510,950

Population (2023): 83,901,923

Population (2022): 83,797,985

Land Area: 349,390 sq km

Currency: Euro (EUR)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Völklingen Ironworks are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Völklingen Ironworks, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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