Aqaba Marine Reserve


World Heritage Identification Number: 1742

World Heritage since: 2026

Category: Natural Heritage

WHE Type: Protected Areas & National Parks

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇯🇴 Jordan

Continent: Asia

UNESCO World Region: Arab States

Map

Aqaba Marine Reserve: A Unique Tropical Coral Reef System

The Aqaba Marine Reserve (AMR), situated in the Aqaba Governorate of Jordan, is a testament to the rich marine biodiversity found within the Red Sea. Established in 1997, this 2.8 square kilometer nature reserve has been instrumental in preserving and showcasing the unique marine ecosystems it harbors.

More to come…

UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

The property, located at the northernmost tip of the Red Sea, comprises a mosaic of coral reefs, seagrass beds, and mesophotic reefs that sustain diverse marine life and ecological processes. Recognized as the world’s northernmost tropical coral reef system, the property is notable for its thermally resilient corals, which have adapted over the last 10,000 years to marine heatwaves, high salinity, and elevated summer temperatures. The reserve safeguards important marine genetic resources and supports exceptional biodiversity, including more than 150 species of hard coral, over 500 species of fish, and 1,000 species of molluscs. Its coral endemism is globally significant, supporting approximately 61% of all Red Sea endemic hard coral species, while more than 80 fish species are endemic to the Red Sea or Gulf of Aqaba.

Encyclopedia Record: Aqaba Marine Reserve

Aqaba Marine Reserve is a nature reserve located in the Aqaba Governorate, Jordan, established in 1997, covers an area of 2.8 square kilometers. This reserve is considered a habitat for important marine life, such as seagrass. It is known for its distinctive fish diversity and coral diversity. The marine park has numerous recorded waterbirds, especially gulls, terns, and skuas.

Read more on Wikipedia

Additional Site Details

Area: 701 hectares

Number of Components: 1

UNESCO Criteria: (ix) — Outstanding example representing ecological and biological processes
(x) — Contains most important habitats for biodiversity

Coordinates: 29.42972 , 34.97556

Image

Image of Aqaba Marine Reserve

© ASEZA/AMR. Used with permission.

About World Heritage Explorer

World Heritage Explorer is an independent educational project designed to uncover and share the richness of our world’s cultural and natural heritage. Dive into detailed site profiles, immersive imagery, interactive maps, and tools that help you explore UNESCO World Heritage Sites across the globe. Drawing extensively on open data sources, the project delivers authoritative, well-structured information for learners, educators, travelers, and younger explorers alike.

Learn more about the project

Nearby World Heritage Sites

Wadi Rum Protected Area
50 km — Jordan
Petra
110 km — Jordan
Incense Route - Desert Cities in the Negev
127 km — Israel
Saint Catherine Area
137 km — Egypt
Masada
213 km — Israel
Flag of Jordan

Jordan and the World Heritage Convention

State Party since: May 5, 1975

Status: Ratification

Mandates to the World Heritage Committee: 1980-1987, 2007-2011

Total of Mandate Years: 11

Total of Mandates: 2

WHC Electoral Group: V(b) (Arab States)

Learn more about Jordan

Weather at the World Heritage Site

Last updated: July 31, 2026

Portions of the page Aqaba Marine Reserve are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Aqaba Marine Reserve, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

Open Data for an Open World